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bloodborne pathogens

Medical term Safety and Compliance

Disease-causing germs carried in human blood, such as HBV, HCV and HIV. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard protects workers exposed to them.

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Related terms

  • HBVHepatitis B virus: spread by blood and body fluids and attacks the liver. OSHA has employers offer at-risk…
  • HCVHepatitis C virus: a bloodborne virus that infects the liver; named with HIV and HBV in the Needlestick…
  • HIVHuman immunodeficiency virus: the bloodborne virus that causes AIDS; one of the three viruses named in the…
  • OSHAOccupational Safety and Health Administration: part of the U.S. Department of Labor; it writes and enforces…
  • airborne precautionsUsed for TB, measles or chickenpox: a negative-pressure isolation room (AIIR) and a fit-tested N95 or better…
  • airborne transmissionSpread by droplet nuclei (under about 5 micrometers) that stay suspended in air, as with tuberculosis…
  • alcohol-based hand rubHand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol, rubbed over all hand surfaces until dry (about 20 to 30 seconds).
  • batteryTouching a person without consent. Drawing blood from a patient who refused, or withdrew consent, can be…
  • breachHIPAA: PHI used, disclosed or accessed in a way the Privacy Rule forbids, putting its privacy or security at…
  • calibrationTesting and adjusting an instrument so its readings match the true amount of the substance measured, as…

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