Home Glossary Letter N newborn screening
newborn screening
Medical term Special Collections
State-required blood tests from a few drops of a baby's heel, best collected at 24 to 48 hours of age, to find treatable inherited and metabolic disorders.
Related terms hematocrit The share of whole blood volume made up of red cells. Donors must meet FDA minimum hemoglobin or hematocrit… implanted port A reservoir under the skin of the chest attached to a central venous catheter; a trained provider reaches it… lactose tolerance test Blood glucose drawn before and at timed points after a lactose drink; glucose that fails to rise suggests… nasopharyngeal swab A thin, flexible swab passed through the nose to the back of the nasal passage to collect secretions for… pharynx The throat, behind the nose and mouth. For a throat culture, the swab is rubbed along the back of the throat… phenylketonuria PKU: an inherited disorder in which phenylalanine builds up in the blood and, untreated, causes intellectual… sepsis A life-threatening reaction to infection that can damage organs. Blood cultures are drawn to find the germ… sodium polyanethol sulfonate SPS: the anticoagulant listed for blood culture tubes, which are first in the venous order of draw.
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