Home Glossary Letter A anemia
anemia
Medical term Routine Blood Collections
Too few red cells or too little hemoglobin, lowering oxygen delivery. Repeated blood draws can contribute, especially in infants and critically ill patients.
Related terms hemoglobin Iron-based protein packed inside red cells; it picks up oxygen in the lungs, releases it to tissues and… ABO blood group System that types blood as A, B, AB or O, depending on which A and B antigens are on the red cells. acid citrate dextrose ACD: additive in pale yellow-top tubes; WHO lists HLA tissue typing, paternity testing and DNA studies. additive Anything put in a collection tube on purpose, such as an anticoagulant, clot activator, separator gel or… anchoring Holding the skin taut with the thumb below the site, pulling toward the hand, so the vein stays still as the… antecubital fossa The hollow at the front of the elbow where the median cubital, cephalic and basilic veins lie; the main… antibody A protein the immune system makes against a specific antigen. Antibodies against foreign red-cell antigens… anticoagulant Prevents clotting: tube additives like EDTA, citrate and heparin, and blood thinners like warfarin, which… antigen A marker the immune system recognizes. Red-cell antigens such as A, B and the Rh factor decide a person's…
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