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decontamination

Medical term Safety and Compliance

OSHA term: using physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate or destroy bloodborne pathogens until a surface or item can no longer transmit them.

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Related terms

  • bloodborne pathogensDisease-causing germs carried in human blood, such as HBV, HCV and HIV. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard…
  • OSHAOccupational Safety and Health Administration: part of the U.S. Department of Labor; it writes and enforces…
  • calibrationTesting and adjusting an instrument so its readings match the true amount of the substance measured, as…
  • chain of infectionSix-step path germs follow: infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of…
  • contact precautionsGown and gloves put on entering the room and removed before leaving, with patient-dedicated equipment such…
  • covered entityHIPAA category that must protect PHI: health plans, health care clearinghouses, and providers (a lab, for…
  • disinfectionKilling most pathogens on objects and surfaces, such as the drawing chair. Disinfectants are for surfaces…
  • doffingTaking off PPE: gloves, then eye protection, gown, and mask or respirator last, followed by hand hygiene.
  • donningPutting on PPE: hand hygiene, gown, mask or respirator, eye protection, then gloves over the gown cuffs.
  • droplet precautionsA mask put on when entering the room of a patient with a droplet-spread infection such as influenza or…

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