Routine Blood Collections, question 5A physician office patient has orders for an aPTT (light blue-top) and a hemoglobin A1c (lavender-top). The phlebotomist uses a straight…
Related terms
sodium citrateAnticoagulant that binds calcium, used in light blue-top tubes for coagulation tests. Fill to the line to…
dermal punctureCapillary collection: a lancet pierces the fingertip, or an infant's heel, to obtain a few drops of blood…
dermisThe skin layer under the epidermis that contains capillaries and nerves; a dermal (skin) puncture reaches it…
diaphoresisHeavy sweating. With pallor, nausea or dizziness during a draw, it can warn of a vasovagal reaction and…
diastolic pressureThe second, lower blood pressure reading: arterial pressure between beats, while the ventricles rest and fill.
dyspneaDifficult or labored breathing (shortness of breath). A patient who becomes short of breath during…
EDTAEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid: binds calcium to keep blood unclotted; the lavender-top additive for…
erythemaRedness of the skin from increased blood flow. Unlike petechiae or a bruise, it fades (blanches) when pressed.
erythrocyteRed blood cell: a disk-shaped cell without a nucleus that carries oxygen bound to hemoglobin.