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heparin

Medical term Routine Blood Collections

Anticoagulant that blocks thrombin. Green-top tubes hold lithium or sodium heparin for plasma chemistry; it is also given to patients as a blood thinner.

Free practice questions that use heparin

Related terms

  • anticoagulantPrevents clotting: tube additives like EDTA, citrate and heparin, and blood thinners like warfarin, which…
  • plasmaThe liquid part of unclotted blood, separated by centrifuging a tube that contains an anticoagulant; it…
  • thrombinClotting enzyme that turns fibrinogen into fibrin. Orange-top tubes use a thrombin-based clot activator to…
  • hemoconcentrationRise in cell and protein concentration when plasma water leaves the vein, as with a tourniquet left on too…
  • hemoglobinIron-based protein packed inside red cells; it picks up oxygen in the lungs, releases it to tissues and…
  • hemolysisRupture of red cells that releases hemoglobin and potassium into serum or plasma, tinting it pink to red and…
  • hemostasisThe body's process for stopping bleeding: the vessel narrows, platelets form a plug, then coagulation builds…
  • hypotensionLow blood pressure. It can make a patient dizzy or faint, so watch closely during and after the draw.
  • iatrogenic anemiaAnemia caused by medical care, such as repeated blood draws; collect only the volume needed, especially from…
  • inversionGently turning a filled additive tube upside down and back, the number of times the manufacturer specifies…

Study Routine Blood Collections