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systemic circulation

Medical term Routine Blood Collections

Blood flow from the left ventricle through the arteries to the body's tissues and back through the veins to the right atrium.

Related terms

  • atriumAn upper heart chamber. The right one collects blood coming back from the body; the left one collects…
  • ventricleOne of the two lower heart chambers: the right pumps blood to the lungs, the left to the rest of the body.
  • sodium citrateAnticoagulant that binds calcium, used in light blue-top tubes for coagulation tests. Fill to the line to…
  • sphygmomanometerA blood pressure cuff with a gauge. It can serve as a tourniquet when inflated to just below the patient's…
  • syncopeFainting: brief loss of consciousness when too little blood reaches the brain. If it starts during a draw…
  • syringeBarrel and plunger used with a needle or winged set, often for small or fragile veins; a 1 to 5 mL syringe…
  • systolic pressureThe upper blood pressure number: the peak pressure in the arteries while the ventricles contract.
  • thrombinClotting enzyme that turns fibrinogen into fibrin. Orange-top tubes use a thrombin-based clot activator to…
  • thrombusA blood clot formed inside a vessel. A thrombosed vein feels hard or cordlike and is not used for…
  • tourniquetBand tied 7 to 10 cm (3 to 4 in, about 4 to 5 finger widths) above the site to slow venous return so veins…

Study Routine Blood Collections