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universal precautions

Medical term Safety and Compliance

OSHA approach: handle all human blood and certain body fluids as though they contain HBV, HIV or other bloodborne pathogens.

Sources

Related terms

  • bloodborne pathogensDisease-causing germs carried in human blood, such as HBV, HCV and HIV. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard…
  • HBVHepatitis B virus: spread by blood and body fluids and attacks the liver. OSHA has employers offer at-risk…
  • HIVHuman immunodeficiency virus: the bloodborne virus that causes AIDS; one of the three viruses named in the…
  • OSHAOccupational Safety and Health Administration: part of the U.S. Department of Labor; it writes and enforces…
  • susceptible hostA person who can become infected, such as a patient with weak immunity or a worker who is not immune.
  • temperature logRecord of refrigerator, freezer or room temperatures for stored supplies and specimens; never guess a missed…
  • trailing zeroZero after a decimal point (5.0 mg). Do Not Use list: in medication orders 5.0 can be read as 50; write 5…
  • transmission-based precautionsContact, droplet or airborne measures added on top of standard precautions when a patient has, or may have…
  • waived testCLIA category for tests cleared for home use, simple and accurate enough that errors are unlikely, or…
  • work practice controlsSafer ways of doing a task that cut exposure risk, for example never recapping a used needle with both hands.

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